Sunday 12 July 2015

Aftercare and Support……actually just “after”..

I was woken at 5.45am by a phone call. It’s Saturday morning and I thought it was my alarm going off as my daughter is off on a scout hike first thing.At the other end of the phone was one of my prison-community friends. She was feeling suicidal and was sat in a stream in her dressing gown, needing to rant and have some support….

When you are sentenced, for most crimes, you spend half your sentence in prison and half on licence in the community, supported (i say this loosely) by the probation service, or actually often now by the new privately run community rehabilitation companies or CRCs!  Their job, as my very own personal member of the service keeps telling me, is firstly to protect the public from us terrible, awful, scary, dangerous convicts, and secondly to prevent us reoffending….. if for any reason we cock up in any way at all we are recalled straight back to camp! However, there seems to be no requirement at all for the authorites to actually help you to achieve a trouble free time on licence in any way, shape or form!

My friend who called me at dawn today is one of so many ladies I know who are out on license and feeling totally unsupported and lost and forgotten. The punishment of prison is the loss of freedom; the loss of the control of your own life and decisions for a set period of time. Yet all of us who have been convicted of a crime (I won’t say ‘committted’ a crime, as many people are unfairly or wrongly convicted every year, in fact latest figures show 4 appeals against conviction being won every single week…. that is four people too many who have suffered in prison as an innocent) suffer far beyond the prison gates. I myself am about to be homeless. After two years struggling to keep my children stable, and succeeding, I have returned home to a total lack of any housing help whatsoever, a lack of any money or financial support (my children’s tax credits are going to take five weeks to come through), no car, no job and a probation officer who signposts, tells me I am doing all the right things and keeps reminding me not to re-offend! Well, I tell her I won’t offend, as re-offending makes the assumption of an original crime and there simply wasn’t one in my case!!

Let me tell you about just two ladies, both on license and both first time offenders who are low risk.

My friend who called me today did so for the second time in two weeks, The last occasion was at about 2am when again she was feeling unable to cope. In prison she was one of my gym buddies and one of the few people I met on the same wavelength. She went into prison for a relatively minor offence (drink driving), not to be condoned, but one that most men (or famous/rich people with a good barrister) would get a community order for. She was given a 16 month sentence, so she would have been due to serve 8 months in prison and leave after the first 4 months to be on HDC (home detention curfew or tag). This is the same sentence that the judge Constance Briscoe was given for perverting the course of justice, and she left on HDC on exactly the right day..! ( I know this as I was there!). When my unhappy friend sat her HDC board she was told she had to do a course before she could leave. As always, this was just thrown at her the week before her children expected her back home and four months after arriving in prison. Standard prison service behaviour. This course was RAPT (Rehabilitation for Addicted Prisoner’s Trust) due to alcohol being part of her crime. This is an onsite rehab for those in serious addictions.  The course which uses the 12 steps, lasts from 4 to 6 months, full time, living and working and sleeping and eating with other addicts and away from the main prison population. Totally unsuitable for a one time offender without an addiction and a waste of taxpayers money. There are so many women desperately waiting to get onto this treatment and deal with their very long term addictive behaviours. So she refused and had to spend twice as long inside, away from her partner and two lovely boys.

An intelligent and assertive lady, after refusing the course, which she was entitled to do, she then spent the last four months being picked on and tripped up wherever possible by staff and was frequently put on BASIC and Cellular Confinement, stopping her from being able to talk to others and from going to the gym which was her only mental health support inside.

She left prison to a partner who hadn’t coped and had become someone she no longer recognised, who had not paid all the rent, and to an eviction notice, children who had needed her at home and were emotionally damaged, and severe depression caused by this situation and the weeks spent alone in a room inside. The partner fell apart, and their relationship is pretty much done, she is going to be homeless soon with two kids and several dogs, and she really feels like she has nothing to carry on for. The council may determine her as intentionally homeless as the rent wasn’t paid while she was inside, which means they won’t help her. One issue is that  in most households it is the mum or the woman in the family who organises these things, and when we are sentenced to a custodial sentence, the one left behind just cannot manage. That is if there is even another adult left behind, often there isn’t. And again, there is no support.

My second friend has served longer inside. Five and a half years. Again she is a first time offender, who committed a crime through trusting a relative. No crime should be condoned, but she received an incredibly long sentence for pleading not guilty, and she truly believes and knows she is not guilty of the specific charges put to her, although she takes responsibility for committing a crime of some sort.

Another intelligent and articulate and professional women, she has taken every course going inside. She has completed above and beyond her sentence plans, the most recent of which asked her to find full time employment, build a supportive local network of friends and maintain family contact. Through a total lack of any support from the inside, or from outside probation who knew this lady through 18 months of ROTLS, she was due to leave her open prison without any accomodation. The solution? She was returned to Scotland (where she lived when her crime occurred) from the south east of England, and is now living in temporary homeless accomodation with no job, no money, no support, no friends, and is also feeling depressed and unable to cope.

 Although she has sourced accomodation near her support network and full time job (both on her sentence plan which supposedly both prisoner and prison service/probation have to adhere to….), and actually gave the adddress to probation five days before leaving prison, two weeks later she is still sitting in her homeless flat, alone, with not even a television to watch. Going from over five years in the busy prison community with others around you 24/7 to offer support or to just chat to, this enforced isolation has had a hugely detrimental affect on this lady. Again, she is too intelligent and sensible to re-offend…… but many in her position would. She has had to beg the probation service for money, as she has nothing at all and her electricity and gas for her empty and lonely accomodation are on key meters. They produced £20, last thing on a Friday afternoon,  which she had to walk for an hour to get; not usually a problem for most of us but this lady has a severe heart condition. 

All she needs is for her new accomodation (in a Christian family home) to be approved and she can get back to her job and her support. But the powers that be are not rushing or even bothered, her job is only kept open another week and she is losing everything that she herself has gained through her own rehabilitation. She also has life saving surgery lined up in the next few weeks by a specialist in the south and has not been able to access any health care in Scotland yet, totally unacceptable.

Committing a crime needs to be, and must be, addressed by the offender, and a punishment shoud be served. But when that punishment is over should that offender’s life and their entire family, be totally destroyed and at rock bottom? If this is the case then don’t make rehabilitation a part of a prison sentence. Because what is the point if you are always on the back foot from the day you walk through the gates. No wonder the re-offending rates are so high. Luckily both of these ladies are intelligent, professional and educated women, and will never re-offend. However, they are both suffering unacceptable levels of stress, depression and deprivation in a society that has meted its punishment. Their sentences have been served, and we should all now be supporting them back into being profitable members of that society. Instead, society, and those in charge of helping these women, have left them vulnerable and at risk.

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